When violence is brought up, minds unconsciously turn towards images of fists and bruises that are inflicted on people’s heads and faces; unaware that violence is not always physical confrontation. Based on what is understood from the definition of violence from the 1970s, it cannot be said that only these types of behaviors are violent, […]...

The safe house is one of the windows of hope for the protection of women’s lives and souls. In underdeveloped countries, violence against women is often more prevalent due to the traditional structure of society. When the traditional structure of society, law, and family do not fulfill their duty to support women who have been […]...

Honour killing is one form of violence against women where, under the pretext of protecting their honour, the right to life is taken away from the victim. The victims of honour killings are usually unmarried girls who are killed by their father, brother, or husband. Reasons such as refusing forced marriages and engaging in romantic […]...

The issue of renewable energies in Iran is a new problem. An organization called “Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Organization (SATBA)” has been formed for it. But to what extent has this matter been taken seriously in Iran’s laws? What facilities are being considered for it and is this possibility being addressed in a country […]...

Clean energy is a substitute for fossil fuels and nuclear energy. It is a path that developed countries have been following for decades and in less than half a century, they will produce all their required energy through renewable sources. However, in Iran, the production and consumption of renewable energy, like other issues, is not […]...

The discovery of photovoltaic technology was announced in 1839 with the publication of an article by French physicist Edmond Becquerel. Albert Einstein, the famous German physicist, was another individual who drew the world’s attention to solar energy and its potential. In 1905, he published an article on the “photoelectric effect” and how energy can be […]...

In recent years, clean energy has gradually found its place in the world and many countries – although not definitively – have turned to using this type of energy. In Iran, however, due to the abundance and low cost of fossil fuels, the use of this type of energy was not given much attention even […]...

Iranian teachers have been actively working for years to fight for their rights and have incurred expenses; from imprisonment to job deprivation and other costs that have targeted these professional activists; a society that they are nurturing; but the spokesperson for the Coordination Council of Cultural Trade Unions in an interview with “Khat-e-Solh” says that […]...

He believes that the software is happy, not “a series” that has “many” problems. He says that “virtual education (distance learning) is not the same as in-person education” and in his opinion “education is a two-way process.” He also believes that “we cannot risk the health of teachers, students, and their families.” He is Hossein […]...

According to him, the main cause of tension and problems in Khuzestan province is definitely the issue of proper water management. However, he also believes that not all problems can be attributed to water management in this province. Given the repeated dam constructions in the past three decades in the country and considering the recent […]...