The book “Violence, Human Rights, and Civil Society” is a collection of five articles written by the researcher and critical philosopher of religious intellectualism, Dr. Mohammad Reza Nikfar. As the title suggests, the book delves into the challenge of finding solutions for the expansion of civil society in today’s Iranian society, through the exploration of […]...

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One of the serious problems and challenges of the Iranian criminal justice system after the February 1979 revolution is the issue of “age of criminal responsibility”. In fact, the new legislator, by removing Article 1209 and amending Article 1210 of the Civil Code and drafting the Islamic Penal Code, reduced the age of maturity and […]...

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One of the novels written about human rights and with a special focus on women’s rights in Iran is the book “Women Without Men” by Shahrnush Parsipur. Parsipur wrote this novel during a time when the social situation in Iran was more turbulent and chaotic than ever before. The book was written in 1978 in […]...

Despite a quarter century passing since the end of the Iran-Iraq war, its controversies and consequences still remain. One of the most prominent consequences is the lingering effects of chemical weapons, even on civilians. According to government statistics, during the eight-year war, approximately 100,000 Iranians were killed or injured as a result of Iraq’s chemical […]...

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