When he opened his eyes, the ceiling of the room was spinning; from those spins that came to him every day and night. He jumped up, ran through the courtyard. He took the magpie cage off the tree and sat on the steps. He stared at the magpie’s eyes and opened the cage door. The […]...

In those years, the village had a different atmosphere. When we were children, our biggest worry and sadness was not being able to ride our wooden horses and race with our peers, pulling our horses to the finish line and hitting the target with our slingshots. We would go all the way to the end […]...

A member of the Agriculture, Water, and Natural Resources Committee of the Islamic Consultative Assembly stated that “the tears of farmers have come” and said “potatoes have remained on the hands of farmers in Golestan province. A month ago, it was also left on the hands of Ardabil farmers. The total price for the farmer […]...

Sara Kashkouli is an Iranian teacher at an international school in the city of Gaborone, the capital of Botswana. She is an art teacher. Botswana is a country in southern Africa with a population of less than three million people. The majority of the people in this country are Catholic Christians. Sara Kashkouli has been […]...

In recent years, we have been faced with two terms, genetically modified and organic, in the agriculture and food industries. From a scientific standpoint, organic products are those that do not use any type of chemical process in any stage of planting, growing, and harvesting. This means that completely natural methods are used to produce […]...

It was the year 58 when we left Tehran for Noorabad Mamassani. My father was involved in his research project “Flood Control” which was supposed to be implemented in the Jungan section of Mamassani. The story was that if we could control the floods on the flood plains, soil erosion would be minimized and with […]...

The world of the 21st century is still grappling with the long-standing challenges. In today’s world, poverty is not only a feminine face, but the rapid pace of development has also made rural areas in many countries of Asia, Africa, and Latin America feminine as well. The highest number of women who are economically active […]...

The evident proof of this bitter reality is that from previous centuries until now, billions of hectares of the world’s vast forests have been lost and never recovered. This ongoing trend, in which human intervention is one of the major factors, continues to progress all over the globe, especially in the so-called Third World countries […]...

Among the 11 million rural and nomadic women in the population of Iran, women make up more than 46% of the agricultural workforce. This article examines the status and challenges of women in agriculture, their contribution to the agricultural sector, the resources and support available or unavailable to them, and proposed solutions for their problems […]...

We understand the importance of forests and the population living in them in the face of climate change challenges. In fact, hundreds of millions of hectares of forests have been lost in recent decades. Forests are an important part of stabilizing the ecosystem of soil, wetlands, and biodiversity, and are one of the sources of […]...

Follow-ups and activities of international and national organizations: Throughout history, international organizations have made numerous efforts and pursued various actions to curb the oppressive judicial system of the Islamic Republic of Iran. However, unfortunately, due to the lack of an enforcement mechanism, these efforts were not able to compel the Iranian regime to respect human […]...

The market for agricultural and horticultural products, as the most important source of food supply for the people, has a significant share in the country’s economy. However, this sector of the economy in our country is facing serious challenges. Agriculture and horticulture are considered among the most risky and vulnerable jobs in our country. However, […]...