Following the efforts of the eleventh parliament to review and approve the amendment bill on the use of weapons, passed in 1994, supporters and proponents of this bill claim that the main goal of drafting this new amendment is to address the inadequacy of the current law (the law on the use of weapons by […]...

Experience has shown that the Islamic Republic, when faced with crises in the diplomatic and foreign policy arena, uses the detention and accusation of dual citizens as a tool to gain points from the West. One of the most important of these points is the exchange of prisoners. For example, on the eve of Donald […]...

The Islamic Republic of Iran, from its inception, has ruthlessly dealt with its opponents and has not hesitated to use various methods to murder many of them. In the early days of the revolution in 1979, the Islamic Revolutionary Courts were established under the orders of Ayatollah Khomeini and were led by Sadegh Khalkhali. Many […]...

More than a year has passed since the tragic incident of the Ukrainian passenger plane being targeted by the air defense of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and the loss of 176 innocent lives. However, the families of the victims have not yet received justice and the wounds inflicted on the public conscience have not […]...

Nowadays, platforms and platform-based businesses are well-known terms in society and most people are somehow involved with them. Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Google, Apple, Amazon, and Uber are examples of successful and popular international platforms. In our country, we can also mention Aparat, Digikala, Divar, Snapp, Tap30, and Cafebazaar as successful platform examples. Platforms create a […]...

The term “qisas” is a verbal noun derived from the root “qassa yuqassu”, meaning to follow up on the effect of something. In jurisprudence and law, qisas refers to the punishment of a criminal in a manner similar to the crime committed. For example, the execution of a murderer for committing murder, or blinding a […]...

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Civil society helps to create people-centered governance and uphold democratic principles and good governance. The Iranian Bar Association is the first civil society organization in the Middle East that has been at the forefront of this effort, with lawyers being among the most important actors in civil society and human rights. However, experience has shown […]...

1- Footnotes: 1- UN Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, general comment 14, UN Doc. E/C. 12.2000/4 (2000). 2- Taghizadeh Ansari, 1995, p. 33. 3- Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development, 1987....

In today’s world, the independence of sports institutions has been accepted as a principle. However, we still witness government and military interference in our country’s sports. This issue has had negative consequences for our sports on the international stage as well. In a government that has the least influence of liberal thinking, the main duty […]...

The environment and human rights have a close relationship with each other. Modern legal rules consider the right to live in a healthy and clean environment as one of the fundamental human rights. Polluted environment violates fundamental human rights and leads to poverty and decline in human status. On the other hand, one of the […]...