Introduction: Human rights are the foundation of a civil society. Without a strong civil society, the concept of human rights is not possible. The media, political parties, people’s organizations, and professions are all part of civil society. All of these institutions and elements share two common characteristics. First, they are independent of the government and […]...

Perhaps the most obvious reflection of the government’s performance in reducing poverty and promoting welfare can be seen in the spread of protests against the economic situation and deep class divide in Iranian society. These protests, especially in the years 1996 and 1998, have engulfed all parts of Iran and continue to this day with […]...

Sources: 1 – Interesting comments by Alavi about becoming a minister, Young Journalists Club, 26 March 2017 2 – Less heard stories about the formation of the Ministry of Intelligence, ISNA, 13 October 2019 3 – Hassan Rouhani also criticized the human rights record of his opponents: they only knew execution and imprisonment for 38 […]...

The performance and positions of Rouhani’s government, especially his Minister of Interior, during the November 98 street protests, caused their actions to become more apparent to the public in December 96 and to come out of the curtain. The historical phrase “we didn’t stop at anything, we used our hands and feet” displayed the Minister […]...

They say that books are the food for the soul of a human being, but what will happen to the fate of the human soul in situations where even enough food for the body is not available on the table? I know a writer who has not been living in Iran for a long time […]...

Introduction. After years of effort, hard work, and spending a lot of money to establish a production-agricultural unit, when the bank verifies the ownership document of his agricultural land from the Registration Organization, the registration response states that one quarter of the mentioned property has been declared null and void by the Endowment Organization and […]...

The theory of economic equilibrium and development. Result We know that those who wrote the Declaration of Human Rights, and natural philosophers in the West, when defining rights for humans, recognized these rights as contradictory and conflicting with each other. Not only that, but they also saw the rights of each individual in conflict and […]...

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The dream of social justice in Iran; It is rare to find a government in the world that has access to social justice as one of its stated goals in its manifestos, charters, constitutions, and even regular laws. Almost all politicians and statesmen in the absolute majority of countries (of course, in countries where political […]...

In the 18th century AD, as a result of the Industrial Revolution and the employers’ tendency to hire cheap and unskilled labor, as well as the migration of people from rural areas to cities in search of suitable jobs, the unemployment rate increased dramatically and a phenomenon emerged that later became known as a major […]...

On the fifth day of Esfand month, military forces affiliated with the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) in the border areas of Sistan and Baluchestan province opened fire on a group of Baloch fuel smugglers. As a result, several of the smugglers were killed or injured. The deceased were fuel smugglers who would buy fuel […]...

Resources/Sources 1 – Leader of the Revolution: We have a specific corruption, not a systemic one, Khabar Online, June 7, 2017. 2 – Ahmad Tavakoli: Systematic corruption/ If we don’t fight corruption, it will definitely overthrow the Islamic Republic, Aftab News, February 6, 2018. 3 – Download video and audio files of the conference on […]...