This is a caption. Amir Rashidi From about four years ago, when the Telegram app became the most popular mobile application in the field of messaging in Iran, until today, three major changes have taken place in the conditions of users and the internet in Iran. The most significant change is the increase in speed […]...

This is a picture of a beautiful flower. Mohammad Mohabi First – Stating the Problem Iran is located in the semi-arid belt close to the ground. The majority of Iran’s soil is desert. The scarcity of water in Iran has led to the creativity of Iranians in managing water. The oldest qanats in the world […]...

. This caption is not translatable as it is a code or identifier for an image. Please provide the actual text in Farsi for translation. Qahraman Ghanbari Nearly forty years have passed since the fall of the Mohammad Reza Pahlavi monarchy, and we still have not reached a unified narrative of why the anti-monarchy protests […]...

This is a caption.[/caption] این یک عنوان است. This is a caption. Bahdad Bordbar In the widespread protests of December 2017, new slogans were raised for the first time. These slogans are not a written or organized manifesto, but they represent the demands of the people participating in these protests. The February 1979 Revolution, known […]...

This is a caption.Mehrak Kamali. Cash protest against the March 8 gathering in front of the Ministry of Labor. Winter of 2017 in Iran was a season of experimenting with new methods of protesting against the current state of affairs, alongside traditional methods. The street movement of the Revolution Girls and the December protests in […]...

This is a caption[/caption] This is a caption. Mohammad Moghimi The budget of each country is an indicator of the size of the government and a symbol of its functioning. In order to create efficiency and establish social justice, a diverse range of government actions is necessary; for example, defense readiness, maintaining order and legislation, […]...

There is no Farsi text provided to translate. Please provide the text to be translated. Qahraman Ghanbari Islamic Human Rights or Indigenous Human Rights, is not a matter specific to the era of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Even in non-Islamic countries such as China and Singapore, it is declared that the Universal Declaration of […]...

The text is: “This is a beautiful flower.” Mohammad Mohabbai The story of cutting off the hand of a thief in Khorasan on Thursday, January 18, 2018, once again revealed the injustice of laws related to the punishment of financial criminals in Iran. According to Khorasan newspaper on Friday, January 19, 2018, “Several years ago, […]...

Rouzbeh Gilasian, a graduate of philosophy of science at Sharif University, is the author of the book “From Pursuit to Prison” which discusses the rights of political-security suspects and convicts based on the latest amendments to the law. Gilasian has also written other books such as “Philosophy in the Street”, “Human Moon of Bahman”, “Romantic […]...

This is a caption This is a caption. Mohammad Mohabbai The case of the Kahrizak murders is one of the most mysterious cases in the history of the Islamic Republic. This case has six identified victims: Mohsen Ruholamini, Mohammad Kamrani, Amir Javadi Far, Ramin Qahramani, Ahmad Nejati Kargar, and the prison doctor, Ramin Pourandarjani, who […]...

When the judicial system itself is the tool of security forces in the field of political, civil, and trade activists – including the Ministry of Intelligence and the Revolutionary Guards and others – the role of the judicial officer (whether “general” who can take initial judicial actions upon witnessing an obvious crime, or “specific” who […]...

Fair trial is one of the important and challenging issues in human rights that has its roots in the principle of innocence and is the guarantor of freedom, security, dignity, and the right to life of citizens in any society. Judges play a strategic role in ensuring a fair trial; whether it is the foundation […]...